With render target HLE, directly store linear values as R16G16B16A16_UNORM without gamma conversion, as this format provides more than enough bits (need at least 11 per component due to the maximum scale being 2^3 in the piecewise linear gamma curve) to represent linear values without precision loss. This makes blending work correctly in linear space, improving quality of transparency, lighting passes, and fixing issues such as transparent parts of impact and footstep decals in 4D5307E6 being bright instead. The new behavior is enabled by default, as it hugely improves the accuracy of emulation of this format, that is pretty commonplace in Xbox 360 games, with likely just a small GPU memory and bandwidth usage increase, compared to the alternatives that were previously available on the HLE RB path. It's currently implemented only on Direct3D 12, as most of the current GPU emulation code is planned to be phased out and redone, and no methods other than 8-bit with pre-conversion were implemented on Vulkan previously. To implement on Vulkan later, same conversion as in the Direct3D 12 implementation will need to be done in ownership transfer and resolve shaders. Currently it's somewhat inconvenient to decouple the conversion functions in `SpirvShaderTranslator` from an instance of the translator due to vector constant usage. Later, simpler SPIR-V generation functions may be added (`spv::Builder` usage in general is overly verbose). The previously default method (8-bit storage with pre-conversion in shaders and incorrect blending) can be re-enabled by setting the "gamma_render_target_as_unorm16" configuration option to `false`. This may be useful if the game, for instance, switches between 8_8_8_8_GAMMA and 8_8_8_8 formats for the same data frequently, as switching will result in EDRAM range ownership transfer data copying now. Also, the old path is preserved for Vulkan devices not supporting R16G16B16A16_UNORM with blending. The other workaround that was available previously, replacing the PWL encoding with host hardware sRGB with linear-space blending in render target management and in texture fetching, was also inherently inaccurate in many ways (especially when games have their own PWL encoding math, like 4541080F that displayed incorrect colors on the loading screen), and required tracking of the encoding needed for ranges in the memory. The sRGB workaround therefore was deleted in this commit, greatly simplifying the code in the parts of render target, texture and memory management and shader generation that were involved in it. |
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|---|---|---|
| .github | ||
| android/android_studio_project | ||
| assets | ||
| docs | ||
| src/xenia | ||
| third_party | ||
| tools | ||
| .appveyor.yml | ||
| .clang-format | ||
| .drone.star | ||
| .gdbinit | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .gitmodules | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| premake5.lua | ||
| README.md | ||
| xb | ||
| xb.bat | ||
| xb.ps1 | ||
| xenia-build | ||
| xeniarc | ||
Xenia - Xbox 360 Emulator
Xenia is an experimental emulator for the Xbox 360. For more information, see the main Xenia wiki.
Interested in supporting the core contributors? Visit Xenia Project on Patreon.
Come chat with us about emulator-related topics on Discord.
For developer chat join #dev but stay on topic. Lurking is not only fine, but encouraged!
Please check the FAQ page before asking questions.
We've got jobs/lives/etc, so don't expect instant answers.
Discussing illegal activities will get you banned.
Status
| Buildbot | Status | Releases |
|---|---|---|
| Windows | Latest ◦ All | |
| Linux |
Quite a few real games run. Quite a few don't. See the Game compatibility list for currently tracked games, and feel free to contribute your own updates, screenshots, and information there following the existing conventions.
Disclaimer
The goal of this project is to experiment, research, and educate on the topic of emulation of modern devices and operating systems. It is not for enabling illegal activity. All information is obtained via reverse engineering of legally purchased devices and games and information made public on the internet (you'd be surprised what's indexed on Google...).
Quickstart
See the Quickstart page.
Building
See building.md for setup and information about the
xb script. When writing code, check the style guide
and be sure to run clang-format!
Contributors Wanted!
Have some spare time, know advanced C++, and want to write an emulator? Contribute! There's a ton of work that needs to be done, a lot of which is wide open greenfield fun.
For general rules and guidelines please see CONTRIBUTING.md.
Fixes and optimizations are always welcome (please!), but in addition to that there are some major work areas still untouched:
- Help work through missing functionality/bugs in games
- Reduce the size of Xenia's huge log files
- Skilled with Linux? A strong contributor is needed to help with porting
See more projects good for contributors. It's a good idea to ask on Discord and check the issues page before beginning work on something.
FAQ
See the frequently asked questions page.