mirror of
https://github.com/ClemensFischer/XAML-Map-Control.git
synced 2025-12-06 07:12:04 +01:00
370 lines
13 KiB
C#
370 lines
13 KiB
C#
// XAML Map Control - https://github.com/ClemensFischer/XAML-Map-Control
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// © 2022 Clemens Fischer
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// Licensed under the Microsoft Public License (Ms-PL)
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Globalization;
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using System.Linq;
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#if WINUI
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using Microsoft.UI.Xaml;
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using Microsoft.UI.Xaml.Media;
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using Windows.Foundation;
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#elif UWP
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using Windows.Foundation;
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using Windows.UI.Xaml;
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using Windows.UI.Xaml.Media;
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#else
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using System.Windows;
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using System.Windows.Media;
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#endif
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namespace MapControl
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Draws a graticule overlay.
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/// </summary>
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public partial class MapGraticule : MapOverlay
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{
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private class Label
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{
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public Label(string latText, string lonText, double x, double y, double rotation)
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{
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LatitudeText = latText;
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LongitudeText = lonText;
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X = x;
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Y = y;
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Rotation = rotation;
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}
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public string LatitudeText { get; }
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public string LongitudeText { get; }
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public double X { get; }
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public double Y { get; }
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public double Rotation { get; }
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}
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private const double LineInterpolationResolution = 2d;
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public static readonly DependencyProperty MinLineDistanceProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
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nameof(MinLineDistance), typeof(double), typeof(MapGraticule), new PropertyMetadata(150d));
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private double lineDistance;
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private string labelFormat;
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/// <summary>
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/// Minimum graticule line distance in pixels. The default value is 150.
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/// </summary>
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public double MinLineDistance
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{
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get { return (double)GetValue(MinLineDistanceProperty); }
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set { SetValue(MinLineDistanceProperty, value); }
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}
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private void SetLineDistance()
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{
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var minDistance = MinLineDistance / PixelPerLongitudeDegree(ParentMap.Center);
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var scale = minDistance < 1d / 60d ? 3600d : minDistance < 1d ? 60d : 1d;
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minDistance *= scale;
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var lineDistances = new double[] { 1d, 2d, 5d, 10d, 15d, 30d, 60d };
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var i = 0;
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while (i < lineDistances.Length - 1 && lineDistances[i] < minDistance)
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{
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i++;
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}
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lineDistance = Math.Min(lineDistances[i] / scale, 30d);
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labelFormat = lineDistance < 1d / 60d ? "{0} {1}°{2:00}'{3:00}\""
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: lineDistance < 1d ? "{0} {1}°{2:00}'" : "{0} {1}°";
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}
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private double PixelPerLongitudeDegree(Location location)
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{
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return Math.Max(1d, // a reasonable lower limit
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ParentMap.GetScale(location).X *
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Math.Cos(location.Latitude * Math.PI / 180d) * MapProjection.Wgs84MeterPerDegree);
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}
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private string GetLabelText(double value, string hemispheres)
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{
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var hemisphere = hemispheres[0];
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value = (value + 540d) % 360d - 180d;
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if (value < -1e-8) // ~1mm
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{
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value = -value;
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hemisphere = hemispheres[1];
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}
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var seconds = (int)Math.Round(value * 3600d);
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return string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
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labelFormat, hemisphere, seconds / 3600, seconds / 60 % 60, seconds % 60);
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}
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private void AddLabel(ICollection<Label> labels, Location location, Point position, double? rotation = null)
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{
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if (MapProjection.IsValid(position) &&
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position.X >= 0d && position.X <= ParentMap.RenderSize.Width &&
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position.Y >= 0d && position.Y <= ParentMap.RenderSize.Height)
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{
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if (!rotation.HasValue)
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{
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location.Longitude += 10d / PixelPerLongitudeDegree(location);
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var pos = ParentMap.LocationToView(location);
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if (MapProjection.IsValid(pos))
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{
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rotation = Math.Atan2(pos.Y - position.Y, pos.X - position.X) * 180d / Math.PI;
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}
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}
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if (rotation.HasValue)
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{
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labels.Add(new Label(
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GetLabelText(location.Latitude, "NS"),
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GetLabelText(Location.NormalizeLongitude(location.Longitude), "EW"),
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position.X, position.Y, rotation.Value));
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}
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}
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}
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private ICollection<Label> DrawGraticule(PathFigureCollection figures)
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{
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var labels = new List<Label>();
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figures.Clear();
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SetLineDistance();
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if (ParentMap.MapProjection.Type <= MapProjectionType.NormalCylindrical)
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{
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DrawCylindricalGraticule(figures, labels);
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}
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else
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{
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DrawGraticule(figures, labels);
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}
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return labels;
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}
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private void DrawCylindricalGraticule(PathFigureCollection figures, ICollection<Label> labels)
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{
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var bounds = ParentMap.ViewRectToBoundingBox(new Rect(0, 0, ParentMap.RenderSize.Width, ParentMap.RenderSize.Height));
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var latLabelStart = Math.Ceiling(bounds.South / lineDistance) * lineDistance;
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var lonLabelStart = Math.Ceiling(bounds.West / lineDistance) * lineDistance;
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for (var lat = latLabelStart; lat <= bounds.North; lat += lineDistance)
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{
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var p1 = ParentMap.LocationToView(new Location(lat, bounds.West));
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var p2 = ParentMap.LocationToView(new Location(lat, bounds.East));
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if (MapProjection.IsValid(p1) && MapProjection.IsValid(p2))
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{
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figures.Add(CreateLineFigure(p1, p2));
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}
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}
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for (var lon = lonLabelStart; lon <= bounds.East; lon += lineDistance)
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{
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var p1 = ParentMap.LocationToView(new Location(bounds.South, lon));
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var p2 = ParentMap.LocationToView(new Location(bounds.North, lon));
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if (MapProjection.IsValid(p1) && MapProjection.IsValid(p2))
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{
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figures.Add(CreateLineFigure(p1, p2));
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}
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for (var lat = latLabelStart; lat <= bounds.North; lat += lineDistance)
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{
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var location = new Location(lat, lon);
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var position = ParentMap.LocationToView(location);
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AddLabel(labels, location, position, ParentMap.ViewTransform.Rotation);
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}
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}
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}
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private void DrawGraticule(PathFigureCollection figures, ICollection<Label> labels)
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{
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var minLat = 0d;
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var maxLat = 0d;
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GetLatitudeRange(lineDistance, ref minLat, ref maxLat);
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var latSegments = (int)Math.Round(Math.Abs(maxLat - minLat) / lineDistance);
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var interpolationCount = Math.Max(1, (int)Math.Ceiling(lineDistance / LineInterpolationResolution));
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var interpolationDistance = lineDistance / interpolationCount;
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var latPoints = latSegments * interpolationCount;
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var centerLon = Math.Round(ParentMap.Center.Longitude / lineDistance) * lineDistance;
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var westLimit = centerLon - 180d;
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var eastLimit = centerLon + 180d;
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if (ParentMap.MapProjection.Type == MapProjectionType.TransverseCylindrical)
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{
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westLimit = ParentMap.MapProjection.Center.Longitude - 15d;
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eastLimit = ParentMap.MapProjection.Center.Longitude + 15d;
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westLimit = Math.Floor(westLimit / lineDistance) * lineDistance;
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eastLimit = Math.Ceiling(eastLimit / lineDistance) * lineDistance;
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}
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var minLon = centerLon - lineDistance;
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var maxLon = centerLon + lineDistance;
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if (DrawMeridian(figures, centerLon, minLat, interpolationDistance, latPoints))
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{
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while (DrawMeridian(figures, minLon, minLat, interpolationDistance, latPoints) &&
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minLon > westLimit)
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{
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minLon -= lineDistance;
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}
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while (DrawMeridian(figures, maxLon, minLat, interpolationDistance, latPoints) &&
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maxLon < eastLimit)
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{
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maxLon += lineDistance;
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}
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}
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var lonSegments = (int)Math.Round(Math.Abs(maxLon - minLon) / lineDistance);
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for (var i = 1; i < latSegments; i++)
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{
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var lat = minLat + i * lineDistance;
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var lon = minLon;
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var location = new Location(lat, lon);
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var points = new List<Point>();
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var position = ParentMap.LocationToView(location);
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if (MapProjection.IsValid(position))
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{
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points.Add(position);
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AddLabel(labels, location, position);
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}
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for (int j = 0; j < lonSegments; j++)
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{
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for (int k = 1; k <= interpolationCount; k++)
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{
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lon = minLon + j * lineDistance + k * interpolationDistance;
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location = new Location(lat, lon);
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position = ParentMap.LocationToView(location);
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if (MapProjection.IsValid(position))
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{
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points.Add(position);
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}
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}
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AddLabel(labels, location, position);
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}
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if (points.Count >= 2)
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{
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figures.Add(CreatePolylineFigure(points));
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}
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}
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}
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private bool DrawMeridian(PathFigureCollection figures,
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double longitude, double startLatitude, double deltaLatitude, int numPoints)
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{
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var points = new List<Point>();
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var visible = false;
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for (int i = 0; i <= numPoints; i++)
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{
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var p = ParentMap.LocationToView(new Location(startLatitude + i * deltaLatitude, longitude));
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if (MapProjection.IsValid(p))
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{
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visible = visible ||
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p.X >= 0d && p.X <= ParentMap.RenderSize.Width &&
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p.Y >= 0d && p.Y <= ParentMap.RenderSize.Height;
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points.Add(p);
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}
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}
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if (points.Count >= 2)
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{
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figures.Add(CreatePolylineFigure(points));
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}
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return visible;
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}
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private void GetLatitudeRange(double lineDistance, ref double minLatitude, ref double maxLatitude)
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{
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var width = ParentMap.RenderSize.Width;
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var height = ParentMap.RenderSize.Height;
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var northPole = ParentMap.LocationToView(new Location(90d, 0d));
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var southPole = ParentMap.LocationToView(new Location(-90d, 0d));
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if (northPole.X >= 0d && northPole.Y >= 0d && northPole.X <= width && northPole.Y <= height)
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{
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maxLatitude = 90d;
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}
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if (southPole.X >= 0d && southPole.Y >= 0d && southPole.X <= width && southPole.Y <= height)
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{
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minLatitude = -90d;
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}
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if (minLatitude > -90d || maxLatitude < 90d)
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{
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var locations = new Location[]
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{
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ParentMap.ViewToLocation(new Point(0d, 0d)),
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ParentMap.ViewToLocation(new Point(width / 2d, 0d)),
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ParentMap.ViewToLocation(new Point(width, 0d)),
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ParentMap.ViewToLocation(new Point(width, height / 2d)),
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ParentMap.ViewToLocation(new Point(width, height)),
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ParentMap.ViewToLocation(new Point(width / 2d, height)),
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ParentMap.ViewToLocation(new Point(0d, height)),
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ParentMap.ViewToLocation(new Point(0d, height / 2)),
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};
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var latitudes = locations.Where(loc => loc != null).Select(loc => loc.Latitude);
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var south = -90d;
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var north = 90d;
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if (latitudes.Distinct().Count() >= 2)
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{
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south = latitudes.Min();
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north = latitudes.Max();
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}
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if (minLatitude > -90d)
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{
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minLatitude = Math.Max(Math.Floor(south / lineDistance) * lineDistance, -90d);
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}
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if (maxLatitude < 90d)
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{
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maxLatitude = Math.Min(Math.Ceiling(north / lineDistance) * lineDistance, 90d);
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}
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}
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}
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private static PathFigure CreateLineFigure(Point p1, Point p2)
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{
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var figure = new PathFigure
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{
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StartPoint = p1,
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IsFilled = false
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};
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figure.Segments.Add(new LineSegment { Point = p2 });
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return figure;
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}
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}
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}
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